UM-NUS Joint Workshop on Biomedical Engineering 2024

Events

UM-NUS Joint Workshop on Biomedical Engineering 2024

 

The inaugural UM-NUS Joint Workshop on Biomedical Engineering 2024 aims to celebrate and strengthen the long-standing friendship between Universiti Malaya and the National University of Singapore. It fosters scientific dialogue among researchers, educators, and scholars from both universities, focusing on innovative ideas that can make a significant societal impact. The workshop will focus on advancements in biomedical engineering and technologies with the aim of advancing health in both countries.

For any enquiries about the workshop, please email ask.iht@nus.edu.sg

 

🗓15 October 2024
📍NUS, College of Design and Engineering, E7 Engineering in Medicine Building, Level 3, Seminar Rooms 4 [Map]
🖋️Registration: [This workshop is by invitation only]

 

PAGE CONTENT

  1. Speakers
  2. Scientific Programme
  3. Titles, Abstracts and Speaker Bios

 


 

OPENING ADDRESS*
Prof Noor Azuan ABU OSMAN, Vice-Chancellor, Universiti Malaya (UM)
Prof  Eng Chye TAN
, President, National University of Singapore (NUS)

KEYNOTE SPEAKERS*
Prof Mohammed Rafid ABDUL KADIR, UM
Prof  Chwee Teck LIM, NUS

INVITED SPEAKERS*
A/Prof Alfredo FRANCO-OBREGÓN, NUS
Dr Yujia GAO, NUS
Prof James GOH, NUS
Prof  Lik-Voon KIEW, UM
Prof Dr Abdul Halim MOKHTAR, UM
Dr Farina MUHAMAD, UM
A/Prof Huilin SHAO, NUS
Dr Pauline YEOH, UM

*Names are arranged in alphabetic order of last names.

 


SCIENTIFIC PROGRAMME

Time (SGT)

15 Oct, Tuesday

08:55

Group Photo (UM/NUS Presidents and Speakers)

 

09:00 – 09:05

 

Opening Address by  
Prof Eng Chye TAN, President, National University of Singapore (NUS)

09:05 – 09:10

Opening Address by  
Prof Noor Azuan ABU OSMAN, Vice-Chancellor, Universiti Malaya (UM)

09:10 – 09:15

A Short Video Intro to NUS

09:15 – 09:20

A Short Video Intro to UM

Keynote Session 
(Chair: Assoc Prof Ali BHAGAT, NUS)

9:20 – 9:40 

Keynote Talk 1
Industrial Revolutions and the Healthcare System
Prof Mohammed Rafiq ABDUL KADIR, UM

9:40 – 10:00 

Keynote Talk 2
Advancing Healthcare through Technological Innovation and AI
Prof Chwee Teck LIM, NUS

10:00 – 10:30 

Coffee Break

Invited Talks

10:30 – 10:45 

 

Invited Talk 1 
Future of Surgical Imaging and Navigation: Mixed Reality to Digital Twins
Dr Yujia GAO, NUS

10:45 – 11:00 

Invited Talk 2
Advancing Knee Osteoarthritis Diagnosis with Deep Learning: Bridging EMR and AI for Enhanced Clinical Outcomes
Dr Pauline YEOH, UM 

11:00 – 11:15 

Invited Talk 3
Silk-based Solutions for Tissue Engineering Applications
Prof James GOH, NUS

11:15 – 11:30

Invited Talk 4
Designing Materials for Regenerative Medicine
Dr Farina MUHAMAD, UM

11:30 – 11:45

Invited Talk 5
Integrated Nanosensor Technologies for Molecular Analyses of Circulating Biomarkers
A/Prof Huilin SHAO, NUS

11:45 – 12:00

Invited Talk 6
Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy (EIS)-based Biosensing as a Rapid and Affordable Alternative for Therapeutics Development during Pandemic
Prof Lik-Voon KIEW, UM

12:00 – 12:15

Invited Talk 7
Magnetic Mitohormesis: A Potential Paradigm Shift in Modern Clinical Medicine
A/Prof Alfredo FRANCO-OBREGON, NUS

12:15 – 12:30

Invited Talk 8
Common Injuries in Golf and Research Potential
Prof Abdul Halim MOKHTAR, UM

12:30 – 13:30

Lunch

13:30 – 14:30

Tour of iHealthtech at E7
(by invitation only)

 

KEYNOTE SPEAKERS


Professor Mohammed Rafiq ABDUL KADIR
Universiti Malaya

Industrial Revolutions and the Healthcare System
The Fourth Industrial Revolution (IR4.0) is revolutionizing healthcare by integrating advanced technologies such as artificial intelligence (AI), the Internet of Things (IoT), blockchain, and robotics. These innovations are transforming how healthcare is delivered, improving efficiency, accuracy, and personalization. AI is utilized in clinical decision support systems to analyze medical images, predict patient outcomes, and assist in diagnosing diseases, thus enhancing accuracy and evidence-based care. IoT enables remote patient monitoring through wearable devices, providing real-time health data and facilitating telemedicine for remote diagnosis and treatment. Blockchain technology ensures secure, decentralized medical records, enhancing data accessibility and security while improving patient care. Additive manufacturing, including 3D printing, is used for personalized healthcare solutions such as custom prosthetics and implants. Robotic surgery offers increased precision, smaller incisions, reduced infection risk, and faster recovery times. Pharmacogenomics, powered by AI, accelerates drug discoveries and reduces costs by studying individual responses to medications. Collectively, these advancements signify a significant leap towards more efficient, personalized, and accessible healthcare.

Biography
Professor Dato’ Ir. Dr. Mohammed Rafiq is a Professor of Biomedical Engineering since January 2014, and currently serves at Universiti Malaya since 2023. He was the pioneering Dean of UTM’s Faculty of Engineering, one of the largest engineering faculties in Asia with close to 700 academics and 10,000 students.


He has been named as one of the World’s Top 2% Scientists List by Stanford. He established the Medical Devices & Technology Group (MEDITEG), one of the most successful research groups, which later upgraded to a Centre of Excellence (CoE). Through his leadership, the group secured 94 research projects totalling RM12 million, graduated 46 PhD students and 38 Masters by research. With more than 300 publications in the Web of Science alone, his publications obtained more than 6,000 citations, with his current h-index of 40. He is also a prolific inventor with 46 Patents Granted. He is registered as a Professional Engineer with Practising Certificate (PEPC), an ASEAN Chartered Professional Engineer (ACPE) and a Chartered Engineer (CEng) registered with the United Kingdom Engineering Council.

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Professor Chwee Teck LIM
National University of Singapore

Advancing Healthcare through Technological Innovation and AI 
We explore the transformative synergy between wearable haptic technologies and artificial intelligence (AI) in shaping the future of healthcare within the emerging Health Metaverse. As advancements in AI continue to revolutionize healthcare, integrating wearable haptic devices into this this application holds immense potential to enhance patient experiences, diagnostics, and treatment modalities. We will delve into the innovative applications of our unique wearable haptics, ranging from real-time monitoring of patients undergoing rehabilitation to interactive simulations for medical training. Additionally, the Health Metaverse concept is introduced, highlighting the integration of AI-driven virtual environments into healthcare practices. With such demonstrations, we hope to gain insights into the promising intersection of wearable haptics and AI, paving the way for more personalized, immersive, effective and accessible healthcare solutions.

Biography
Professor C.T. Lim is the NUSS chair Professor and Director of the Institute for Health Innovation and Technology at NUS. He conducts research in human research mechanobiology develops innovative technologies for biomedical applications. Prof Lim has co-authored over 500 journal articles. He is also a serial entrepreneur having cofounded six startups with one IPO in 2018. Prof Lim is globally recognized for his distinguished achievements by the over 100 research awards including the Nature Lifetime Achievement Award for Mentoring in Science, Highly Cited Researcher, ASEAN Outstanding Engineering Achievement Award, Asian Scientists 100, and the President’s Technology Award. He is also an Elected Fellow of 9 academies including UK Royal Society, US National Academy of Inventors, Singapore National Academy of Science, and Academy of Engineering, Singapore.

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INVITED TALKS


Associate Professor Alfredo FRANCO-OBREGÓN
Department of Surgery, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore

Magnetic Mitohormesis: A Potential Paradigm Shift in Modern Clinical Medicine
Life, as we know it, evolved in an electromagnetic realm. Hence, biochemistry is set to threshold under weak magnetic fields such as that which naturally envelops the Earth. Our scientific strategy is to exploit this innate biological imperative to promote tissue regeneration and human health. Today I will outline our initial achievements at the National University of Singapore in this endeavour.

Biography
Associate Professor Alfredo Franco-Obregón approaches tissue engineering and regeneration from a biophysical perspective, as an alternative to conventional pharmacological interventions. He is particularly interested in how electromagnetic and mechanical forces drive tissue regeneration. Professor Alfredo Franco-Obregón heads the BICEPS (BioIonic Currents Electromagnetic Pulsing Systems) laboratory under the combined auspices of the Department of Surgery and iHealthtech (Institute for Health Innovation & Technology) of the National University of Singapore (NUS) and is actively investigating how magnetic fields promote mitochondrial respiration and downstream developmental and survival adaptations via a process known as Magnetic Mitohormesis. His key areas of interest are skeletal muscle development, stem cell biology and cancer and is a thought leader and innovator in the application of electromagnetics and mechanical forces for tissue engineering and regenerative medicine as well as clinical applications concerning human health and longevity.

Professor Alfredo Franco-Obregón is also the founder of QuantumTx Pte. Ltd., a NUS spin-off company, whose aim is to design and fabricate for commercialisation magnetic therapeutic devices for human rehabilitation and regenerative therapies. QuantumTx was awarded the Innovation of the Year Product Winner by the Ageing Asia World Ageing Festival in 2020 and Startup of the Year in 2024.
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Dr Yujia GAO
National University of Singapore

Future of Surgical Imaging and Navigation: Mixed Reality to Digital Twins
The future of surgical imaging aims to improve the understanding and appreciation of patient anatomy by incorporating technology to enhance traditional imaging modalities. The use of Holomedicine and Mixed Reality, coupled with patient-specific organ digital twins provides a glimpse into what’s possible using artificial intelligence and spatial AI.

Biography
Dr Gao Yujia is a Consultant Surgeon in Liver, Pancreas, and Liver Transplant Surgery at the National University Hospital in Singapore. As the Assistant Group Chief Technology Officer for the National University Health System, Dr Gao is involved in the research and development of immersive technology and its application in clinical care and education, and digital-twin projects. He works extensively with Mixed Reality (MR) technology, utilising MR devices to deliver cutting edge capabilities to clinicians including 3D holographic imaging, real-time computer-vision based imaged analysis, and multisource data integration. He is also responsible for the integration and implementation of 5G wireless technology for hospital infrastructure development and building of secured high-speed integrated data networks. He also serves as the Vice-Chairman of the international Holomedicine Association.

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Professor James GOH
National University of Singapore

Silk-based Solutions for Tissue Engineering Applications
Innovative approaches to the field of tissue engineering and regenerative medicine have drawn inspiration from nature, including development of strategies and design parameters for scaffold materials and architectures for specific tissues. One natural material, silk fibroin has shown to be an excellent example due to its unique molecular and supra-molecular structure, its customizable ligands-based bioactivity, its ability to self-assemble and being manipulated into various forms and structures. There exists an array of techniques to process silk fibroin into various forms with tailored mechanical and biological properties, to provide the necessary cellular, architectural, and chemical cues for the specific tissue types. The material can be processed into powders, films, gels, sponges, foams, yarns, knitted and woven mats for various interesting tissue engineering applications.

Biography
Professor Goh obtained his PhD in Bioengineering (1982) from the University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK. He was the Head, NUS Department of Biomedical Engineering from 2010 to 2019. He is the Immediate Past-President of IUPESM and was President of IFMBE (2015-2018). He is the current President of the Biomedical Engineering Society (Singapore). He is a Fellow of several prestigious fraternities, such as AIMBE and IAMBE. In 2022, he was awarded the IUPESM Merit Award for his outstanding contribution to global promotion of Biomedical Engineering. Prof Goh has been actively involved in organizing international conferences and has served on numerous International Advisory Boards and Scientific Committees. He has given numerous invited talks at conferences, published extensively in the field of musculoskeletal biomechanics and tissue engineering.

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Professor Lik-Voon KIEW
Universiti Malaya

Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy (EIS)-based Biosensing as a Rapid and Affordable Alternative for Therapeutics Development during Pandemic
Accelerated drug-repurposing and new lead screening are among the immediate actions in response to the uprising of pandemic. Nevertheless, these efforts are often impeded by the technical complexity and high cost incurred when performed through conventional biological experimental approaches. Here we share our experience in improvising a simple diagnostic electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS)-based biosensing platform for rapid drug-repurposing and new lead screening during COVID-19 pandemic. Using an EIS-based biosensing platform consisting of palladium nano-thin-film electrodes coated with (i) recombinant ACE2 protein and (ii) recombinant SARS-CoV2 S-protein as the core sensing elements, 3 potent inhibitors against S-protein-ACE2 binding (2 acting on the ACE2 and 1 on the S-protein) were identified and their interference against the SARS-CoV2 cell entry were verified in vitro and in vivo. These findings demonstrated the feasibility of developing drug-screening biosensing platform as a rapid and affordable alternative to the conventional therapeutic development approaches in response to pandemic.

Biography
Lik-Voon Kiew obtained his PhD degree in Biopolymer Technology and Therapeutics from the Universiti Malaya (UM), Malaysia. His current research interests are in the development of nano-sized complexes and particles for (i) anticancer and organ-selective drug delivery and therapy, (ii) Stimulus-responsive nanotherapeutics (ii) bio-sensing / medical diagnosis purposes. Kiew is currently Professor and Head of the Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, and an Jointly-appointed Professor of the College of Engineering Bioscience, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taiwan. He also the leader of the Nanomedicine & Drug Delivery Research Group (NDDRG), Faculty of Medicine, UM, the Exco Member (Scientific Communication) of The Malaysia Local Chapter of the Controlled Release Society (MyCRS), a member of the Technical Committee on Nanotechnologies (TC229) for the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and a manuscript reviewer for several Q1 ISI journals for nanomedicine..

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Professor Abdul Halim MOKHTAR
Universiti Malaya

 

Golf Injuries and Research Opportunities
Abstract Golf is an enjoyable game associated with health and well-being benefits. Nevertheless, it is not without injury risk. The most common injuries are of the spine (lower back), elbow and hand/wrist. Most are related to chronic overuse mechanisms, while few are acute and traumatic. There are ways to prevent and treat these injuries. Strengthening the core muscles for example, may reduce the risk of injury. Meanwhile, treatment with injectable biologics like platelet rich plasma for muscle strain may help recovery. This talk aims to share with the audience on the common golf injuries and research opportunities in this field.

Biography
Dr Halim is a Professor in Sports Medicine from the Faculty of Medicine, University Malaya. He is a lecturer in Master of Sports Medicine program in the University, and practices as a consultant sports physician in Universiti Malaya Medical Centre and UM Specialist Centre. He graduated as a physician in 2005 from Universiti Malaya with Master in Sports Medicine (with Distinction). Prof. Halim is a medical panel/committee member in several international sports bodies including Asian Football Confederation (AFC), Badminton World Federation (BWF), Federation of International University Sports Federation (FISU), Football Association of Malaysia (FAM) and was a visiting specialist for the National Sports Institute of Malaysia (2006-2017). He was also the President of Malaysian Association of Sports Medicine for 3 terms (2018-2024). He has great experience in both sports medicine and sports science, and currently is the Dean of Faculty of Sports and Exercise Science, and the Deputy Commandant of the Reserve Officer Training Unit (ROTU) of Universiti Malaya. He has a diversified interest in research, mainly in sports and exercise medicine, biomedical engineering and sports science in which he authored a number of articles with colleagues. He is the Principal Investigator in several research projects.

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Dr Farina MUHAMAD
Universiti Malaya

Designing Materials for Regenerative Medicine
Bio-inspired materials for regenerative medicine are designed to mimic the structure, properties, and functions of natural biological materials to enhance healing and tissue regeneration. These materials draw inspiration from various biological sources, such as the extracellular matrix, natural polymers, and biominerals, to create scaffolds that support cell growth and tissue formation.

Recent advancements in biomaterials have further enhanced the development of bio-inspired materials by enabling the creation of nanoscale structures that improve drug delivery and cellular interactions. Furthermore, the integration of bioactive molecules and stem cells into these materials can provide a more dynamic environment for healing.

Overall, bio-inspired materials represent a promising frontier in regenerative medicine, aiming to improve patient outcomes by facilitating the body’s natural healing processes and promoting the regeneration of damaged tissues. Future research will likely focus on enhancing the functionality and adaptability of these materials for a wider range of clinical applications.

Biography
Farina Muhamad is currently a Senior Lecturer in the Department of Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering at University Malaya. She joined University Malaya after finishing her PhD in the laboratory of Professor Molly Stevens in the Institute of Biomedical Engineering at Imperial College London. Her PhD work focused on electrospun nanofibers in Tissue Engineering applications. Currently in University Malaya, her research works integrate biology, biochemistry, biomaterial science and engineering approaches to address important scientific questions relating to human health, focusing on nanomaterials and biomaterials, cell and bone tissue engineering.

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Associate Professor Huilin SHAO
National University of Singapore

Integrated Nanosensor Technologies for Molecular Analyses of Circulating Biomarkers
The growing emphasis on personalized medicine significantly increases the need to analyze key molecular markers. In comparison to tissue biopsies, circulating biomarkers (liquid biopsies) can be conveniently and repeatedly obtained from biofluids with minimal complications. Extracellular vesicles have recently emerged as a promising circulating biomarker. Extracellular vesicles are nanometer-sized membrane vesicles actively shed off by cells and possess unique advantages: they abound in biofluids and harbor diverse molecular contents. In this talk, I will describe various nanosensor systems we have developed for quantitative analyses of diverse circulating biomarkers. These technologies integrate advances in device engineering, nanomaterial sciences and molecular biology. By enabling rapid, sensitive and cost-effective detection of circulating biomarkers, these platforms could significantly expand the reach of preclinical and clinical research, in informing therapy selection, rationally directing trials, and improving sequential monitoring to achieve better clinical outcomes.

Biography
Dr Huilin Shao is Dean’s Chair Associate Professor, Department of Biomedical Engineering, and Principal Investigator, Institute for Health Innovation & Technology (iHealthtech), National University of Singapore. Dr Shao received her BA from Cornell University, with a double major in Biological Sciences and in Physics. She completed her dual PhD (Biophysics) at Harvard University and PhD (Medical Engineering) from Harvard-MIT Health Sciences and Technology (HST). Her research focuses on developing integrated nanotechnology platforms for molecular analyses of novel biomarkers. She has pioneered multiple technologies to advance molecular diagnostics. Her work has been published in top journals such as Nature Biotechnology, Nature Nanotechnology, Nature Medicine, Nature Biomedical Engineering, Nature Communications and highlighted in major reviews and popular news media. In recognition of her achievement, Dr Shao has received multiple awards, including James Mills Pierce Award, A*STAR Independent Fellowship, NUS Early Career Research Award, the L’Oreal For Women in Science National Fellowship, Springer-Nature MINE Young Scientist Award, and Singapore Presidential Young Scientist Award.

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Dr Pauline YEOH
Universiti Malaya

Advancing Knee Osteoarthritis Diagnosis with Deep Learning: Bridging EMR and AI for Enhanced Clinical Outcomes
Osteoarthritis in the knee, a prevalent cause of disability, necessitates advanced diagnostic methodologies. Traditional manual diagnosis and previous research efforts utilizing ultrasound, CT scans, X-rays, and 2D MRI images are limited by labour intensity and the inability to fully capture the knee joint’s 3D complexity. To address these challenges, 3D deep learning models are applied to 3D MRI volumes for OA diagnosis, focusing on both segmentation and classification tasks. The exploration of 3D deep learning models aims to enhance MRI-based osteoarthritis assessment and supports their integration into clinical workflows to improve diagnostic accuracy and efficiency. The use of 3D deep learning models has shown significant advancements in achieving precise and reliable osteoarthritis diagnosis, ultimately contributing to better clinical decision-making and improved patient outcomes. This research highlights the importance of incorporating 3D imaging techniques in osteoarthritis diagnostics and sets the stage for future innovations in the field.

Biography
Pauline Yeoh Shan Qing is currently a Postdoctoral Research Fellow in the Medical Imaging Laboratory at the Department of Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Malaya. She recently completed her Doctoral Degree through the Fast Track PhD Program, graduating on time with her thesis awarded Distinction. Her doctoral research focused on artificial intelligence applications in medical imaging. At Universiti Malaya, her current research encompasses digital healthcare, including intelligent health diagnostics, clinical decision support systems, medical imaging, and healthcare analytics. Her work aims to bridge the gap between engineering and medicine through computational intelligence in healthcare applications.

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